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IPM-ПОДХОД С БИОГЕННЫМИ СТИМУЛЯТОРАМИ И БИОУДОБРЕНИЯМИ ДЛЯ БОБОВО-ЗЛАКОВЫХ СМЕСЕЙ: ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ ДОЛГОСРОЧНОЙ РЕЗИСТЕНТНОСТИ К СТРЕССОРАМ ВМЕСТО КРАТКОСРОЧНЫХ УРОЖАЙНЫХ ПИКОВ В КАЛИНИНГРАДСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ

Green-forage yield (t ha-1, harvest B1) and stability indicators

normalized stability index SI = 1 / (1 + S2di / S̄2d), where S2di is the Eberhart–Russell variance of deviations from regression and S̄2d its mean across treatments (SI = 1.0 = absolute stability); the corresponding Eberhart–Russell regression coefficients bi ranged from 1.18 (A1) and 1.12 (A2) to 0.96–0.98 (A5–A6), i.e. the integrated treatments approached bi ≈ 1 with the smallest deviation variance; based on three environments (df = 1) and thus indicative

Treatment

2023

2024

2025

Mean

V, %

Stability index*

A1

19.8

21.5

15.2

18.8 ± 1.9

17.5

0.62

A2

26.5

28.2

20.8

25.2 ± 2.2

15.3

0.71

A3

22.0

23.8

19.5

21.8 ± 1.3

10.1

0.82

A4

25.8

27.5

23.2

25.5 ± 1.2

8.5

0.88

A5

28.5

30.2

26.8

28.5 ± 1.0

6.0

0.94

A6

30.2

32.0

28.5

30.2 ± 1.0

5.8

0.95

LSD₀.₀₅ (A)

2.0